split − split
split [OPTION]... [INPUT [PREFIX]]
Create output files containing consecutive or interleaved sections of input
[input]
[default: −]
[prefix]
[default: x]
−b, −−bytes <SIZE>
put SIZE bytes per output file
−C, −−line−bytes <SIZE>
put at most SIZE bytes of lines per output file
−l, −−lines <NUMBER>
put NUMBER lines/records per output file [default: 1000]
−n, −−number <CHUNKS>
generate CHUNKS output files; see explanation below
−−additional−suffix <SUFFIX>
additional SUFFIX to append to output file names [default: ]
−−filter <COMMAND>
write to shell COMMAND; file name is $FILE (Currently not implemented for Windows)
−e, −−elide−empty−files
do not generate empty output files with ’−n’
|
−d |
use numeric suffixes starting at 0, not alphabetic |
−−numeric−suffixes[=<FROM>]
same as −d, but allow setting the start value
|
−x |
use hex suffixes starting at 0, not alphabetic |
−−hex−suffixes[=<FROM>]
same as −x, but allow setting the start value
−a, −−suffix−length <N>
generate suffixes of length N (default 2)
−−verbose
print a diagnostic just before each output file is opened
−t, −−separator <SEP>
use SEP instead of newline as the record separator; ’\\0’ (zero) specifies the NUL character
−h, −−help
Print help
−V, −−version
Print version
Output fixed−size pieces of INPUT to PREFIXaa, PREFIXab, ...; default size is 1000, and default PREFIX is ’x’. With no INPUT, or when INPUT is −, read standard input.
The SIZE argument is an integer and optional unit (example: 10K is 10*1024). Units are K,M,G,T,P,E,Z,Y,R,Q (powers of 1024) or KB,MB,... (powers of 1000). Binary prefixes can be used, too: KiB=K, MiB=M, and so on.
CHUNKS may be:
− N split into N files based on size of input − K/N output Kth of N to stdout − l/N split into N files without splitting lines/records − l/K/N output Kth of N to stdout without splitting lines/records − r/N like ’l’ but use round robin distribution − r/K/N likewise but only output Kth of N to stdout