gpgtar − Encrypt or sign files into an archive
gpgtar [options] filename1 [ filename2, ... ] directory1 [ directory2, ... ]
gpgtar encrypts or signs files into an archive. It is an gpg-ized tar using the same format as used by PGP’s PGP Zip.
gpgtar
understands these options:
−−create
Put given files and directories into a vanilla ‘‘ustar’’ archive.
−−extract
Extract all files from a vanilla ‘‘ustar’’ archive. If no file name is given (or it is "-") the archive is taken from stdin.
−−encrypt
|
−e |
Encrypt given files and directories into an archive. This option may be combined with option −−symmetric for an archive that may be decrypted via a secret key or a passphrase. |
−−decrypt
|
−d |
Extract all files from an encrypted archive. If no file name is given (or it is "-") the archive is taken from stdin. | ||
|
−−sign |
|||
|
−s |
Make a signed archive from the given files and directories. This can be combined with option −−encrypt to create a signed and then encrypted archive. |
−−list−archive
|
−t |
List the contents of the specified archive. If no file name is given (or it is "-") the archive is taken from stdin. |
−−symmetric
|
−c |
Encrypt with a symmetric cipher using a passphrase. The default symmetric cipher used is AES-128, but may be chosen with the −−cipher−algo option to gpg. |
−−recipient
user
−r user
Encrypt for user id user. For details see gpg.
−−local−user
user
−u user
Use user as the key to sign with. For details see gpg.
−−output
file
−o file
Write the archive to the specified file file.
−−verbose
|
−v |
Enable extra informational output. |
−−quiet
|
−q |
Try to be as quiet as possible. |
−−skip−crypto
Skip all crypto operations and create or extract vanilla ‘‘ustar’’ archives.
−−dry−run
Do not actually output the extracted files.
−−directory dir
|
−C dir |
Extract the files into the directory dir. The default is to take the directory name from the input filename. If no input filename is known a directory named ‘GPGARCH’ is used. For tarball creation, switch to directory dir before performing any operations. |
−−files−from
file
−T file
Take the file names to work from the file file; one file per line.
|
−−null |
Modify option −−files−from to use a binary nul instead of a linefeed to separate file names. |
−−utf8−strings
Assume that the file names read by −−files−from are UTF-8 encoded. This option has an effect only on Windows where the active code page is otherwise assumed.
−−openpgp
This option has no effect because OpenPGP encryption and signing is the default.
|
−−cms |
This option is reserved and shall not be used. It will eventually be used to encrypt or sign using the CMS protocol; but that is not yet implemented. |
−−batch
Use batch mode. Never ask but use the default action. This option is passed directly to gpg.
|
−−yes |
Assume "yes" on most questions. Often used together with −−batch to overwrite existing files. This option is passed directly to gpg. | ||
|
−−no |
Assume "no" on most questions. This option is passed directly to gpg. |
−−require−compliance
This option is passed directly to gpg.
−−status−fd n
Write special status strings to the file descriptor n. See the file DETAILS in the documentation for a listing of them.
−−with−log
When extracting an encrypted tarball also write a log file with the gpg output to a file named after the extraction directory with the suffix ".log".
−−set−filename file
Use the last component of file as the output directory. The default is to take the directory name from the input filename. If no input filename is known a directory named ‘GPGARCH’ is used. This option is deprecated in favor of option −−directory.
−−no−compress
This option tells gpg to disable compression (i.e. using option -z0). It is useful for archiving only large files which are already compressed (e.g. a set of videos).
−−gpg gpgcmd
Use the specified command gpgcmd instead of gpg.
−−gpg−args args
Pass the specified extra options to gpg.
−−tar−args args
Assume args are standard options of the command tar and parse them. The only supported tar options are "--directory", "--files-from", and "--null" This is an obsolete options because those supported tar options can also be given directly.
−−tar command
This is a dummy option for backward compatibility.
−−version
Print version of the program and exit.
|
−−help |
Display a brief help page and exit. |
Encrypt the contents of directory ‘mydocs’ for user Bob to file ‘test1’:
gpgtar −−encrypt −−output test1 −r Bob mydocs
List the contents of archive ‘test1’:
gpgtar −−list−archive test1
The program returns 0 if everything was fine, 1 otherwise.
gpg(1), tar(1),
The full documentation for this tool is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If GnuPG and the info program are properly installed at your site, the command
info gnupg
should give you access to the complete manual including a menu structure and an index.