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Tickit::Widget::Entry - a widget for entering text

NAME  SYNOPSIS  DESCRIPTION  STYLE  KEYBINDINGS  CONSTRUCTOR  new  ACCESSORS  on_enter  set_on_enter  position  set_position  METHODS  bind_keys  make_popup_at_cursor  TEXT MODEL METHODS  text  set_text  text_insert  text_delete  text_splice  find_bow_forward  find_eow_forward  find_bow_backward  find_eow_backward  TODO  AUTHOR 

NAME

"Tickit::Widget::Entry" − a widget for entering text

SYNOPSIS

use Tickit;
use Tickit::Widget::Entry;
my $entry = Tickit::Widget::Entry−>new(
on_enter => sub {
my ( $self, $line ) = @_;
# process $line somehow
$self−>set_text( "" );
},
);
Tickit−>new( root => $entry )−>run;

DESCRIPTION

This class provides a widget which allows the user to enter a line of text.

STYLE

The default style pen is used as the widget pen. The following style pen prefixes are also used:
more => PEN

The pen used for the "more" scroll markers

The following style keys are used:
more_left => STRING
more_right => STRING

The text used to indicate that there is more content scrolled to the left or right, respectively

KEYBINDINGS

The following keys are bound by default

Ctrl−K

Delete the entire line

Ctrl−U

Delete to the start of the line

Ctrl−W or Ctrl−Backspace

Delete one word backwards

Backspace

Delete one character backwards

Delete

Delete one character forwards

Ctrl−Delete

Delete one word forwards

End or Ctrl−E

Move the cursor to the end of the input line

Enter

Accept a line of input by running the "on_enter" action

Home or Ctrl−A

Move the cursor to the beginning of the input line

Insert

Toggle between overwrite and insert mode

Left

Move the cursor one character left

Ctrl−Left or Alt−B

Move the cursor one word left

Right

Move the cursor one character right

Ctrl−Right or Alt−F

Move the cursor one word right

CONSTRUCTOR

new

$entry = Tickit::Widget::Entry−>new( %args );

Constructs a new "Tickit::Widget::Entry" object.

Takes the following named arguments:
text => STR

Optional. Initial text to display in the box

position => INT

Optional. Initial position of the cursor within the text.

on_enter => CODE

Optional. Callback function to invoke when the "<Enter>" key is pressed.

ACCESSORS

on_enter

$on_enter = $entry−>on_enter;

set_on_enter

$entry−>set_on_enter( $on_enter );

Return or set the CODE reference to be called when the "key_enter_line" action is invoked; usually bound to the "Enter" key.

$on_enter−>( $entry, $line );

position

$offset = $entry−>position;

Returns the current entry position, in terms of characters within the text.

set_position

$entry−>set_position( $position );

Set the text entry position, moving the cursor

METHODS

bind_keys

$entry−>bind_keys( $keystr => $value, ... );

Associate methods or CODE references with keypresses. On receipt of a the key the method or CODE reference will be invoked, being passed the stringified key representation and the underlying "Term::TermKey::Key" structure.

$ret = $entry−>method( $keystr, $key );
$ret = $coderef−>( $entry, $keystr, $key );

This method takes a hash of keystring/value pairs. Binding a value of "undef" will remove it.

make_popup_at_cursor

$win = $entry−>make_popup_at_cursor( $top_offset, $left_offset, $lines, $cols );

Since version 0.33.

Creates a new popup window, as if calling "make_popup" in Tickit::Window on the widget's main window, but with an offset relative to the current cursor position.

An offet of (0, 0) will position the popup window's top left corner exactly over the cursor; this is likely not what you want.

To position the popup just below the widget, use a top offset of +1:

$win = $entry−>make_popup_at_cursor( +1, 0, $lines, $cols );

To position the popup just above the widget, use a top offset of negative the number of lines:

$win = $entry−>make_popup_at_cursor( −$lines, 0, $lines, $cols );

TEXT MODEL METHODS

These methods operate on the text input buffer directly, updating the stored text and changing the rendered display to reflect the changes. They can be used by a program to directly manipulate the text.

text

$text = $entry−>text;

Returns the currently entered text.

set_text

$entry−>set_text( $text );

Replace the text in the entry box. This completely redraws the widget's window. It is largely provided for initialisation; for normal edits (such as from keybindings), it is preferable to use "text_insert", "text_delete" or "text_splice".

text_insert

$entry−>text_insert( $text, $pos_ch );

Insert the given text at the given character position.

text_delete

$deleted = $entry−>text_delete( $pos_ch, $len_ch );

Delete the given section of text. Returns the deleted text.

text_splice

$deleted = $entry−>text_splice( $pos_ch, $len_ch, $text );

Replace the given section of text with the given replacement. Returns the text deleted from the section.

find_bow_forward

$pos = $entry−>find_bow_forward( $initial, $else );

Search forward in the string, returning the character position of the next beginning of word from the initial position. If none is found, returns $else.

find_eow_forward

$pos = $entry−>find_eow_forward( $initial )

Search forward in the string, returning the character position of the next end of word from the initial position. If none is found, returns the length of the string.

find_bow_backward

$pos = $entry−>find_bow_backward( $initial );

Search backward in the string, returning the character position of the previous beginning of word from the initial position. If none is found, returns 0.

find_eow_backward

$pos = $entry−>find_eow_backward( $initial );

Search backward in the string, returning the character position of the previous end of word from the initial position. If none is found, returns "undef".

TODO

Plugin ability

Try to find a nice way to allow loaded plugins, possibly per−instance if not just globally or per−class. See how many of these TODO items can be done using plugins.

More readline behaviours

History. Isearch. History replay. Transpose. Transcase. Yank ring. Numeric prefixes.

Visual selection behaviour

Shift−movement, or vim−style. Mouse.

AUTHOR

Paul Evans <[email protected]>


Updated 2026-06-01 - jenkler.se | uex.se