Manpage logo

Mojolicious::Sessions - Session manager based on signed cookies

NAME  SYNOPSIS  DESCRIPTION  ATTRIBUTES  cookie_domain  cookie_name  cookie_path  default_expiration  deserialize  encrypted  samesite  secure  serialize  METHODS  load  store  SEE ALSO 

NAME

Mojolicious::Sessions − Session manager based on signed cookies

SYNOPSIS

use Mojolicious::Sessions;
my $sessions = Mojolicious::Sessions−>new;
$sessions−>cookie_name('myapp');
$sessions−>default_expiration(86400);

DESCRIPTION

Mojolicious::Sessions manages sessions based on signed cookies for Mojolicious. All data gets serialized with Mojo::JSON and stored Base64 encoded on the client−side, but is protected from unwanted changes with a HMAC−SHA256 signature.

ATTRIBUTES

Mojolicious::Sessions implements the following attributes.

cookie_domain

my $domain = $sessions−>cookie_domain;
$sessions = $sessions−>cookie_domain('.example.com');

Domain for session cookies, not defined by default.

cookie_name

my $name = $sessions−>cookie_name;
$sessions = $sessions−>cookie_name('session');

Name for session cookies, defaults to "mojolicious".

cookie_path

my $path = $sessions−>cookie_path;
$sessions = $sessions−>cookie_path('/foo');

Path for session cookies, defaults to "/".

default_expiration

my $time = $sessions−>default_expiration;
$sessions = $sessions−>default_expiration(3600);

Default time for sessions to expire in seconds from now, defaults to 3600. The expiration timeout gets refreshed for every request. Setting the value to 0 will allow sessions to persist until the browser window is closed, this can have security implications though. For more control you can also use the "expiration" and "expires" session values.

# Expiration date in seconds from now (persists between requests)
$c−>session(expiration => 604800);
# Expiration date as absolute epoch time (only valid for one request)
$c−>session(expires => time + 604800);
# Delete whole session by setting an expiration date in the past
$c−>session(expires => 1);

deserialize

my $cb = $sessions−>deserialize;
$sessions = $sessions−>deserialize(sub ($bytes) {...});

A callback used to deserialize sessions, defaults to "j" in Mojo::JSON.

$sessions−>deserialize(sub ($bytes) { return {} });

encrypted

my $bool = $sessions−>encrypted;
$sessions = $sessions−>encrypted($bool);

Use encrypted session cookies instead of merely cryptographically signed ones.

samesite

my $samesite = $sessions−>samesite;
$sessions = $sessions−>samesite('Strict');

Set the SameSite value on all session cookies, defaults to "Lax".

# Disable SameSite feature
$sessions−>samesite(undef);

secure

my $bool = $sessions−>secure;
$sessions = $sessions−>secure($bool);

Set the secure flag on all session cookies, so that browsers send them only over HTTPS connections.

serialize

my $cb = $sessions−>serialize;
$sessions = $sessions−>serialize(sub ($hash) {...});

A callback used to serialize sessions, defaults to "encode_json" in Mojo::JSON.

$sessions−>serialize(sub ($hash) { return '' });

METHODS

Mojolicious::Sessions inherits all methods from Mojo::Base and implements the following new ones.

load

$sessions−>load(Mojolicious::Controller−>new);

Load session data from signed cookie.

store

$sessions−>store(Mojolicious::Controller−>new);

Store session data in signed cookie.

SEE ALSO

Mojolicious, Mojolicious::Guides, <https://mojolicious.org>.


Updated 2026-06-01 - jenkler.se | uex.se