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FUTEX_FD - create a file descriptor associated with a futex

NAME  LIBRARY  SYNOPSIS  DESCRIPTION  RETURN VALUE  ERRORS  STANDARDS  HISTORY  SEE ALSO 

NAME

FUTEX_FD − create a file descriptor associated with a futex

LIBRARY

Standard C library (libc−lc)

SYNOPSIS

#include <linux/futex.h> /* Definition of FUTEX_* constants */
#include <sys/syscall.h>
/* Definition of SYS_* constants */
#include <unistd.h>

[[deprecated]]
long syscall(SYS_futex, uint32_t *
uaddr, FUTEX_FD, uint32_t val);

DESCRIPTION

This operation creates a file descriptor that is associated with the futex at uaddr. The caller must close the returned file descriptor after use.

When another process or thread performs a FUTEX_WAKE(2const) on the futex word, the file descriptor indicates as being readable with select(2), poll(2), and epoll(7)

The file descriptor can be used to obtain asynchronous notifications: if val is nonzero, then, when another process or thread executes a FUTEX_WAKE(2const), the caller will receive the signal number that was passed in val.

RETURN VALUE

On error, −1 is returned, and errno is set to indicate the error.

On success, FUTEX_FD Returns the new file descriptor associated with the futex.

ERRORS

See futex(2).

EINVAL

The signal number supplied in val is invalid.

ENFILE

The system-wide limit on the total number of open files has been reached.

STANDARDS

Linux.

HISTORY

From Linux 2.6.0 up to and including Linux 2.6.25.

Because it was inherently racy, FUTEX_FD has been removed from Linux 2.6.26 onward.

SEE ALSO

futex(2)


Updated 2026-06-01 - jenkler.se | uex.se