v.net.allpairs − Computes the shortest path between all pairs of nodes in the network.
vector, network, shortest path
v.net.allpairs
v.net.allpairs −−help
v.net.allpairs [−g]
input=name output=name
[arc_layer=string]
[node_layer=string] [cats=range]
[where=sql_query]
[arc_column=name]
[arc_backward_column=name]
[node_column=string]
[−−overwrite] [−−help]
[−−verbose] [−−quiet]
[−−ui]
|
−g |
Use geodesic calculation for longitude−latitude projects
−−overwrite
Allow output files to overwrite existing files
−−help
Print usage summary
−−verbose
Verbose module output
−−quiet
Quiet module output
−−ui
Force launching GUI dialog
input=name [required]
Name of input vector map
Or data source for direct OGR access
output=name [required]
Name for output vector map
arc_layer=string
Arc layer
Vector features can have category values in different
layers. This number determines which layer to use. When used
with direct OGR access this is the layer name.
Default: 1
node_layer=string
Node layer
Vector features can have category values in different
layers. This number determines which layer to use. When used
with direct OGR access this is the layer name.
Default: 2
cats=range
Category values
Example: 1,3,7−9,13
where=sql_query
WHERE conditions of SQL
statement without ’where’ keyword
Example: income < 1000 and population >= 10000
arc_column=name
Arc forward/both direction(s) cost column (number)
arc_backward_column=name
Arc backward direction cost column (number)
node_column=string
Node cost column (number)
v.net.allpairs computes the shortest path between each selected node and all other selected nodes. The output is a vector with the selected nodes and the shortest paths.
An attribute
table is created and linked to layer arc_layer. The
table contains four columns: cat, from_cat,
to_cat, cost. Each cat entry denotes
the category of the shortest path from the node with
category from_cat to the node with category
to_cat. If points are specified by cats, layer
or where parameters then the table is filled only for
the selected points.
If arc_backward_column is not given then then the
same costs are used for forward and backward arcs.
Find shortest path along roads from selected archsites (Spearfish sample dataset):
# prepare network: connect archsites to roads with threshold 200 v.net input=roads@PERMANENT points=archsites@PERMANENT \ output=roads_net operation=connect thresh=200 # verify result v.category input=roads_net option=report # only lines should have a category in layer 1 # only points should have a category in layer 2 # shortest path between all points with categories 1 − 5 in layer 2 v.net.allpairs input=roads_net cats=1−5 out=roads_net_all v.db.select roads_net_all
Result in matrix form:
from\to 1 3 4 5 1 0 18820.386 17206.651 17373.274 3 18820.386 0 1739.079 9040.575 4 17206.651 1739.079 0 7426.84 5 17373.274 9040.575 7426.84 0
v.net.path, v.net.distance
Daniel Bundala,
Google Summer of Code 2009, Student
Wolf Bergenheim, Mentor
Markus Metz
Available at: v.net.allpairs source code (history)
Latest change: Sunday Apr 28 22:56:11 2024 in commit: b2992f7396c8b8bf8f2d041318b1248c234c5ab3
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